The Genetic Determinants of Smoking

IMPORTANT NOTE REGARDING WORD LIMIT REQUIREMENTS:

Please note that each and every assignment has its own word limit.

 

 

The twin studies are an essential subject in understanding the link between nature/nurture or genetic/environment. Basically, the twin study demonstrates how many environmental factors affect an individual’s likely hood of developing a health condition vs genetics factors contributing to the development of health conditions. For example, through the observation of a set of monozygotic twins, we learned that the development of a certain health condition had an environmental factor of 80% and a genetic factor of 20%. This means, adjusting the environmental factor would reduce the efficiency of the disease attack ratio on the twins.

An example of using a twin study to examine the gene-environment interaction is smoking development in monozygotic twins. The method of study will be a case-parent approach study, which is a study that uses the parent as a control. The premises of the examination are a smoking-addict mother giving birth to a set of monozygotic twins. Due to the financial situation, one of the twins was given up for adoption. Over a course of 30 years, these twins were observed to see if gene or environment would contribute to the development of smoking. The methods used to collect data is a phenotypic measure by noting how many cigarettes per day were smoked and a genotype measure of analyzing the gene to see if the twins have a smoking allele received from the mother.

The data showed that through analysis of the gene, the twins had a smoking allele, therefore, the twins had a 30% risk of developing a smoking habit due to the mother’s gene influence. However, twin one who stayed with the mother had an environmental factor of 40%, such as dieting, high-stress levels, and alcohol (similar to the mother), which activated the expression of the smoking gene. Therefore, this individual had an overall 70% risk of smoking, which was due to gene-environment and this twin was smoking 3-4 packs a day between 20-30 years of age. Whereas, twin 2, because of the 30% gene factor and 0% environmental risk factor (not similar to the mother), this individual had an overall 30% risk of smoking, which they did not smoke. However, if twin 2 had environmental factors that affected the gene expression of smoking (similar to the mother), then there would be a higher risk factor of twin 2 smoking.

Strategic & Salary and Benefits Career

Preparing a Strategic Career Plan

Graduation and certification are the beginning of your career as an NP. Whether you are looking for that dream job or you have decided to open your own practice as an independent NP, you need a plan to get there. Before the Web and social media, job hunting was relatively simple. Job hunters perused the classifieds, made cold calls, and many times just showed up with a resume in hand. There has been a dramatic change in the last decade in how people find and get jobs, and NPs are no exception. For those seeking employment now, there is a wealth of resources available from mega employment websites to specialty blogs. Finding a job as an NP may not be a big challenge, but landing the position that you have passionately prepared for and pursued is going to take some work. A well-crafted cover letter and resume may be necessary items, but it may not be enough to get you exactly where you want to be. With so many opportunities and career trajectories available to NPs today, you need to focus and get serious about what you want to do and where you want to do it.

Directions

In this Assignment, you will develop your own strategic career plan for starting your new career as an NP. There are many steps that need to be accomplished. Use the following guidelines to design your career plan. You do not need to include references. This is a plan that you may layout how you wish. Be creative, and really think about what you desire as a nurse practitioner. As everyone will have different goals, there are no right or wrong answers in this plan.

Juvenile Delinquency Social Problems

Create a PowerPoint presentation to present all that you have learned about the social problem you selected:

  1. Describe the selected social problem in social context:
  2. What elements of society contribute to this problem, and how can it be alleviated?
  3. What has perpetuated the problem?
  4. Summarize actual solutions to your selected social problem you found in research and compare them to historical solutions.

The social problem i have selected is juvenile delinquency.

Use of Interface Terminologies

Read the attached article:

How Interface Terminology Makes Standardized Health Information Possible

Using the information presented in the attached article along with your other readings this week, and any additional research you would like to perform, develop a PowerPoint presentation (4-6 slides) about the use of Interface terminologies. Be sure to include notes with your slides to add additional information. In addition to your content slides, make sure to add a title slide and a reference slide! Follow the RUBRIC attached!

Guidelines

Length: 4 – 6 slides

Format: Follow the correct APA Style and include all required components.

Strategy For Scarlet Hospital

Write a 4–6 page paper in which you:

  1. Based on the textbook’s summary of Timothy’s philosophy of continually striving for excellence, determine whether or not Scarlet Hospital was prepared to compete with the establishment in Salem even before the highway improvement mandated such an upgrade in delivery health care services.
  2. Examine the potential lessons that the Stopping Outshopping case could teach health care executives about complacency.
  3. Evaluate the potential value of Michael Porter’s Five Forces analysis and SWOT Analysis for effective decision-making, in its ability to help Scarlet Hospital protect its market share and thus decrease the chance of losing patients to other institutions in Salem.
  4. Appraise the value of the Balanced Scorecard model in its ability to help Scarlet Hospital executives reinforce its defensive marketing strategy.
  5. Propose a one-page offensive marketing strategy (i.e. communication, branding, innovation, etc.) that Scarlet Hospital should deploy in order to turn the table on Salem-based health care providers and improve its competitive marketing position.
  6. Use at least five quality academic resources. Note: Wikipedia and other Websites do not qualify as academic resources.

Cancer Caregivers

Course Project: Developing a Strategic Plan

In Week 6, you began to develop a summary of the issue you are addressing through your Course Project. This week, you continue to refine the summary and engage in a SWOT analysis related to the identified unmet need.

Section 1: Summary of the Issue

As introduced in Week 6,continue to develop, write, and refine a 2- to 3-page summary of the issue you are addressing through the creation of a strategic plan. (Refer to Week 6 for the preparatory instructions as necessary).

To complete:

Create a 2- to 3-page summary of the issue, in which you identify and/or describe:

  • The unmet need and how it is evident in the specific group, unit, or organization
  • The mission, vision, and values of the group, unit, or organization
  • Background, including:
    • Data from historical analysis and forecasting
    • Evidence from the literature
    • What has been attempted in the past by various individuals and groups to address this need
    • Which stakeholders should be included in the strategic planning process
  • Initial vision for addressing this need at the institutional or systems level, including at least one strategic goal
  • Broader issues to be considered

Course Project: Developing a Strategic Plan In Week 6, you began to develop a summary of the issue you are addressing through your Course Project. This week, you continue to refine the summary and engage in a SWOT analysis related to the identified unmet need. Section 1: Summary of the Issue As introduced in Week 6,continue to develop, write, and refine a 2- to 3-page summary of the issue you are addressing through the creation of a strategic plan. (Refer to Week 6 for the preparatory instructions as necessary). To complete: Create a 2- to 3-page summary of the issue, in which you identify and/or describe: The unmet need and how it is evident in the specific group, unit, or organization The mission, vision, and values of the group, unit, or organization Background, including: Data from historical analysis and forecasting Evidence from the literature What has been attempted in the past by various individuals and groups to address this need Which stakeholders should be included in the strategic planning process Initial vision for addressing this need at the institutional or systems level, including at least one strategic goal Broader issues to be considered

Course Project: Developing a Strategic Plan

In Week 6, you began to develop a summary of the issue you are addressing through your Course Project. This week, you continue to refine the summary and engage in a SWOT analysis related to the identified unmet need.

Section 1: Summary of the Issue

As introduced in Week 6,continue to develop, write, and refine a 2- to 3-page summary of the issue you are addressing through the creation of a strategic plan. (Refer to Week 6 for the preparatory instructions as necessary).

To complete:

Create a 2- to 3-page summary of the issue, in which you identify and/or describe:

  • The unmet need and how it is evident in the specific group, unit, or organization
  • The mission, vision, and values of the group, unit, or organization
  • Background, including:
    • Data from historical analysis and forecasting
    • Evidence from the literature
    • What has been attempted in the past by various individuals and groups to address this need
    • Which stakeholders should be included in the strategic planning process
  • Initial vision for addressing this need at the institutional or systems level, including at least one strategic goal
  • Broader issues to be considered

Benefits of Predictive Analytics in Medicine

Week Four Discussion: Data Analytics – Big Data

Big data enables health care organizations to analyze various kinds of data in order to extract valuable health care information and insights. The primary goal of big data is to aid the health industry in making better and more informed health care decisions which is done by enabling data scientists, predictive modelers, and other analytics professionals so as to analyze huge volumes of patient related data, as well as some other forms of data that may be untapped by the conventional health industry intelligence programs.

For this discussion, you are asked to conduct research using the Danforth online library databases (you must use the online library databases) to locate an article on big data in health care organizations.

Discuss three benefits of big data in health care including at least three specific examples as to how big data is being used in health care. Relate it to our course material to date.

Cite your source both in-text and at the end of your post using APA guidelines

Provide at least one course and one non-course, scholarly (peer reviewed) reference.

Written Assignment #4: Predictive Analytics

Please write at least a two-paged double-spaced in five paragraph format paper on the use of predictive analytics in medicine. Is it useful or a waste of time and money? Do we have enough data for building models or validating the models we build? Is the data we have valid and/or reliable? Do we have a means to analyze the data in a useful way?

Use at least three quotes (sources) to support your ideas. One quote should be included in each of your body paragraphs.

Cite your sources both in-text and at the end of your paper following APA format. Include a meaningful title.

The five-paragraph model includes:

  • Thesis statement in the intro paragraph
  • Topic sentences in each body paragraph
  • Conclusion

Support your view utilizing our course material as well.

You can refer to the OWL at Purdue University for writing help and refer to the writing rubric included in Blackboard. Write in your own words. Do not copy. Do not use word substitution.

Culture in An Organization

Write a 175- to 265-word response to the following:

  • How will you keep an inclusive entrepreneurial culture in your organizations?

Clinical Significance and Statistical Significance

How can one determine if a study is clinically significant if the article or study does not demonstrate the clinical significance?

250+ words and please include citation