Diabetes Hypertension & Cardiovascular Disease and Vascular Mechanisms

INTRODUCTION
For this assessment and others in this course, you will assume the role of an office manager for a physician group. In most fields, whether manufacturing, the service industry, or health care, organizations are looking for ways to improve the quality of service they provide to their customers. An eye on quality helps them remain competitive in the marketplace and stay in business. Otherwise, their customers will go elsewhere. This is especially true in the health care field where people’s health and lives are at stake.
DEMONSTRATION OF PROFICIENCY
By successfully completing this assessment, you will demonstrate your proficiency in the course competencies through the following assessment scoring guide criteria:
Competency 1: Outline the steps of the health care information life cycle.
Apply steps of the health care information life cycle.
Competency 2: Apply laws governing health information confidentiality, privacy, and security.
Differentiate between required confidentiality and security measures.
Apply laws governing health information confidentiality, privacy, and security.
Competency 3: Assess system applications used to operationalize health information.
Evaluate which information system or systems best provide needed information.
Competency 6: Communicate in a manner that is scholarly, professional, and respectful of the diversity, dignity, and integrity of others, and consistent with the expectations for health care professionals.
Write clearly with correct spelling, grammar, and syntax, and good organization.
Apply proper APA formatting and style to references and citations.
PREPARATION
Your physician group is no different than other organizations. It wants to find ways to improve the quality of care it provides to patients. This, in turn, helps the physician group remain profitable and stay in business. As a result, the senior leaders of your physician group have asked you to provide a documentation review of the quality of care provided by the office. As the office manager, you are the one responsible for the management of the health information within the office and the review of information to determine whether providers met quality of care standards. Determining this will require you to:
Identify a disease or condition served by the physician group.
Determine what patient information is needed and from where to retrieve it.
Compare your overall office data to the national benchmarks.
Typically, in the workplace, the physician group’s specialty area (cancer, diabetes, dermatology, et cetera) would dictate the disease or condition for which you would be collecting information. For the purpose of this assessment, however, you may select the disease or condition that interests you from this list:
Asthma.
Diabetes.
Myocardial infarction.
HIV/AIDS.
Cancer.
Myocardial infarction
Select the disease or condition that is important to you and that you want to study. Perhaps, you have the disease or condition. Perhaps, a family member or friend does. Remember you will be working with this condition in the remaining course assessments. Now that you have determined the disease or condition you are going to study, you will need to begin collecting protected health information (PHI) for the patients treated by your physician group who have the condition you are studying. You will need to consider carefully the privacy, security, and confidentiality of the information within the patients’ office records. Determining how you as the office manager will maintain data security is a key aspect of your work. You are responsible for knowing and understanding the types of documentation, applications, and information systems used within and outside of the office.
moves through a life cycle from creation to destruction
All information moves through a life cycle from creation to destruction. Regulations, policies, and procedures strictly control this ongoing process. The office manager needs to know this life cycle and where to locate information when it is needed.For this assessment, you will write a section of a proposal about how the documentation on previous patient care will be retrieved, from where it will be retrieved, and how that data will be kept secure during retrieval and review. Remember that you are focusing on retrieving and analyzing existing documentation within the office.For this section of your proposal:
Identify the disease or condition and the population that will be the focus of your study.
Explain your plan to manage this information from collection to storage to destruction.
Identify legal considerations and a plan for compliance for the PHI you are collecting.
In later assessments in this course, you will continue on with your proposal and begin to plan for how you will compare the office data you have collected to the national benchmarks. Remember: You will not be able to actually do this comparison. You are simply preparing a proposal for senior leaders about how you would go about performing this work.Please read the scoring guide for this assessment to better understand the performance levels relating to each criterion on which you will be evaluated.
INSTRUCTIONS
You will not be writing the entire proposal for this assessment, only parts of it. You will add to your proposal in later assessments and complete it in Assessment 3. Be sure this part of your proposal includes all of the following headings, and your narrative addresses each of the bullet points:
Introduction
Identify the disease or condition from the following list for which you will review the quality of care:
Asthma.
Diabetes.
Myocardial infarction.
HIV/AIDS.
Cancer.
Explain the reasons for your choice.
Information Collection
Complete the following:
Determine the patient population to be reviewed.
Evaluate which information system or systems best provide the needed information.
Determine the specific documentation you are looking for. Explicitly state the reasons for each and all of your choices. Be sure to answer all of the following questions in your narrative:
Do you want to review information only from your office? Or do you also want to review information for hospital admission and/or emergency room visits?
Do you wish to review all patients who have ever been treated for the selected condition? Or only those treated within a specific time frame? Will you only review patients within certain demographic parameters?
What type of documentation do you want to review? This may include:
History and physical (H&P).
Discharge summary.
Progress notes.
Labs.
Radiology.
Others.
Identify where you are going to find the information you need. Which information system or systems would be best to use, and what information can you collect from each system? Possibilities include:
Pharmacy.
Point of care (POC).
Results management.
Computerized physician order entry (CPOE).
Determine the type of system or systems (financial, administrative, clinical, et cetera) you would use.
Information Life Cycle
Complete the following:
Describe how you plan to manage this information from collection to destruction. Be sure to address all of these questions in your narrative:
How will the information be collected and documented? By whom? In what context?
How will the information be stored?
How will you control access to the information?
To ensure the documentation meets interoperability standards?
What are the advantages and disadvantages of integrating your office information with an HIE?
What challenges existegarding the standardization of health information?
When and how will the information be destroyed?
Legal Considerations
Complete the following:
Differentiate between the legal aspects of health information confidentiality, privacy, and security, as it applies to your proposal.
Apply laws governing health information confidentiality, privacy, and security.
Determine whether the information you are retrieving requires the use of PHI.
If not, why not?
If so, summarize how the PHI will be used.
Plan for how the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) will impact health care personnel, policies, and procedures in your proposal.
Conclusion
Briefly summarize the value of the documentation review you are proposing to be performed.
ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS
Your assessment should meet the following requirements:
Written communication: Your paper does not need to be in APA format. It does need to be clear and well organized, with correct spelling, grammar, and syntax, to support orderly exposition of content.
Title page: Develop a descriptive title of approximately 5–15 words. It should stir interest yet maintain professional decorum.
References: Include a minimum of two citations of peer-reviewed sources in APA format.
Length: 3–5 typed, double-spaced pages, not including the title page and references page.
Font and font size: Times New Roman, 12 point.
SCORING GUIDE
Use the scoring guide to understand how your assessment will be evaluated.VIEW SCORING GUIDE

 

CRITERIANON-PERFORMANCEBASICPROFICIENTDISTINGUISHEDDifferentiate between required confidentiality and security measures.Does not differentiate between required confidentiality and security measures.Makes some differentiation between required confidentiality and security measures, but there are significant errors or omissions.Differentiates between required confidentiality and security measures.Develops cogent and explicit criteria to differentiate between required confidentiality and security measures.Apply laws governing health information confidentiality, privacy, and security.Does not identify some laws governing health information confidentiality, privacy, and security that need to be applied to a proposal.Identifies some laws governing health information confidentiality, privacy, and security that need to be applied to a proposal, but there are significant errors or omissions.Applies laws governing health information confidentiality, privacy, and security.Applies laws governing health information confidentiality, privacy, and security, and explicitly describes required policies and procedures.Evaluate which information system or systems best provide needed information.Does not identify any information systems that can provide needed information.Identifies an information system or systems that can provide needed information.Evaluates which information system or systems best provide needed information.Develops cogent and explicit criteria to evaluate which information system or systems best provide needed information.

identify steps required in the health care information life cycle

Apply steps of the health care information life cycle.Does not identify steps required in the health care information life cycle.Identifies steps required in the health care information life cycle, but there are significant errors or omissions.Applies steps of the health care information life cycle.Concisely details efficient procedures for management of an information life cycle, including the systems and procedures for collection, documentation that meets standards for interoperability, integration into a HIE, storage, control of access, and destruction.Write clearly, with correct spelling, grammar, and syntax, and good organization.Does not write clearly, and there are errors in spelling, grammar, syntax, and organization.Writes clearly overall, but there are some errors in spelling, grammar, syntax, or organization.Writes clearly, with correct spelling, grammar, and syntax, and good organization.Writes concisely, with excellent clarity and organization, with no errors in spelling, grammar, or syntax, and employing critical or analytical reasoning as needed.Apply proper APA formatting and style to references and citations.Does not apply proper APA formatting and style to references and citations.Applies APA formatting and style to references and citations inconsistently and with significant errors.Applies proper APA formatting and style to references and citations.Consistently applies proper APA formatting and style to references and citations without errors.

National & Regional School Health Plan

National & Regional School Health Plan

Plan School Health Based on Data – National & Regional

Description

After assembling a School Health Council, the next step is to assess and prioritize needs. Examine national and regional data to identify needs and consider how the WSCC model (and your Council) could address them. Based on your findings, update your School Health Council mission statement.

If you worked in a team on the Assembling a School Health Council assignment, you may continue to work with that team. If on a team, don’t just divide the work; work together on all parts and in order. Each section builds on the next. Submit one document per team with all names on it.

Purpose

To develop the following National Commission for Health Education Credentialing (NCHEC) 2020 areas of responsibility and competency:

  • Area I: Assessment of Needs and Capacity

To develop the following SOPHE 2019 Health Education Teacher Preparation Standards:

  • Standard 2: Assessing Needs

Procedures

Resources

Use the CDC’s Healthy Youth website to assess national and regional needs related to youth needs.

National Data

Go to the CDC’s Healthy Youth website. Locate and download the report called: YRBS Data Summary & Trends Report. If unable to access it, you can find it in the D2L Resources folder.

Here is the citation for this source:

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2020). YRBS Data Summary & Trends Report 2009-2019. Division of Adolescent and School Health. https://www.cdc.gov/healthyyouth/data/yrbs/pdf/YRB…

Regional Data

Go to the CDC’s Healthy Youth website. Locate and click on the link that takes you to the Youth Online Data Analysis Tool.

Here is the citation for this source:

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (2020). Youth risk behavior surveillance system (YRBSS). Adolescent and School Health. https://www.cdc.gov/healthyyouth/data/yrbs/index.h…

Prompts

Use the appropriate resources above to respond to the prompts.

National Data – Executive Summary and Overview

  1. The YRBS
    1. According to the Executive summary (p. 4), what data does The Youth Risk Behavior Survey Data Summary & Trends Report share?
    2. According to page 10, what is the YRBS, who takes it, and when?
  2. Priority areas.
    1. On what four priority areas does the trends report focus? List these.
    2. What does the report focus on these areas? Explain in your own words and indicate the page number(s) where you find your answer.
  3. Page 7 lists ways the data could be used; and pages 7-8 suggest actions to take.
    1. Thinking about the School Health Council you formed in the previous assignment, which ways do you think your council could use the data? Explain.
    2. Thinking about the School Health Council you formed in the previous assignment, which actions do you think your council could take? Explain.
  4. Page 9 describes the four priority areas. Read each carefully.
    1. How many questions on the YRBS addressed each area?
    2. Find those questions in the Appendix (p. 106-7). Based on the questions and the area descriptions, on which area would you like your school health council to focus?
    3. Explain why you chose this area.

National Data – Selected Priority Area

From the Table of Contents, locate the pages which report on your selected priority area. Notice that there is data for the general youth population and then also sexual minority youth (SYM). Read both…carefully. Study the symbols in the tables. Read the summaries. Then read about each variable.

  1. Based on the general population summary, trends, and data…
    1. Which results surprise you? Explain.
    2. Which don’t? Explain.
  2. Based on the SYM summary, trends, and data…
    1. How do the results compare to the general population results?
    2. Which results surprised you? Explain.
  3. Based on the general population and SYM results…
    1. On which sub-areas should your School Health Council focus?
    2. Explain in detail (i.e. several sentences) why these areas are important. Cite data/facts.

Regional Data

Examine regional data related to your selected area. (Note: For our region, it was Chicago Public School students who took the survey!). Getting to the data is tricky. Follow these steps; respond to the prompts.

From the Youth Online website

  • At the top of the screen select whether you want to review high school or middle school data.
  • Click on the state of Illinois on the map.
  • At the top of the Illinois screen, click on VIEW TWO LOCATIONS. A second location, the United States, is added. Perfect! This will allow you to compare Illinois to all US data.
  • Make the data manageable by filtering the results to look only at the questions for the priority area you selected in the previous prompts. This won’t be straight forward as the Topic names don’t match the priority areas. Here’s how to find them:
    • Sexual Behavior => Sexual Behaviors
    • High-Risk Substance Use => Alcohol, Tobacco, and Other Drug Use
    • Experiencing Violence => Unintentional Injuries and Violence
    • Mental Health and Suicide => Unintentional Injuries and Violence

Don’t remember which question to look for? See the Trends report Appendix, pages 107-8.

  1. The numbers in the table…those are percentages. Compare the Illinois and US percentages. For which of your priority area’s questions is Illinois worse? (i.e., Illinois percentage rates are higher)
  2. Look at pretty pictures! On the YRBS page, click on the GRAPHS tab. Do the graphs help you to notice anything different? If yes, explain your observations. If no, just say “no differences.”
  3. Based on the Illinois data…
    1. On which sub-areas should your School Health Council focus?
    2. Are these sub-areas the same or different from what you identified in the national data prompts? If the same, say “the same.” If different, explain why the change in focus.
  4. Find your School Health Advocacy Letter and your School Health Council First Meeting Agenda. You identified 4-5 of the 10 WSCC elements as your initial approach to school health.
    1. Do you think implementing these 4-5 elements could help to address the priority area?
      1. If yes, explain how each element might help.
      2. If not, select new elements and explain how those might help.
  5. Find your School Health Council mission statement. Update it to reflect your priority area and refined WSCC approach as appropriate..
    1. Paste your revised statement.
    2. Describe what you changed and why.

Assignment Submission Directions

  1. Remove my directions. Your work should look professional.
  2. Include your name(s) at the top.
  3. Use Arial, Time New Roman, or a similar font style; use 10, 11, or 12-point font
  4. Double or single-spaced is fine.
  5. Cite all sources using APA format. Not sure how to do that?
    1. OWL: In-Text Citation Guide
    2. OWL: Reference List Rules
  6. Save your file as a .doc, .docx, .rtf, or .pdf. Other formats cannot be opened in D2L.
  7. Submit to the appropriate D2L Assignments folder. Emailed assignments are not accepted.

Sociocultural Norms, Health, and Nursing

Post your initial response to one of the two topics below.

Sociocultural Norms, Health, and Nursing

Topic 1: Vulnerable Populations

As you discovered in this week’s lectures and textbook readings, numerous vulnerable populations exist in the community.

  • Identify three local organizations in your community that deliver healthcare services to vulnerable populations.
  • Based on your research findings, answer the following:
    • Which population does each organization serve?
    • What services does it provide?
    • Where does it get its funding (local, state, or federal sources)?
    • Evaluate the relative value of each organization’s services to individuals and families in the vulnerable population it serves.

Topic 2: Stigma Associated with Disease

Some vulnerable populations may have diseases, health impairments, and pregnancy that bring humiliation and predisposed judgment. Unfortunately, these health conditions can cause vulnerable populations to become ostracized by the general public.

  • What ways would you choose to function as an advocate for vulnerable populations?
  • Discuss the types of assistance you might provide to each of the following clients from a vulnerable population:
    • A 24-year-old pregnant woman who is currently homeless and unmarried
    • A 16-year-old girl who has run away from her foster home and who has an IV drug habit
    • An immigrant worker whose TB skin test just came back positive
    • An employed, married man who contracted Hepatitis B through a blood transfusion 30 years ago

Hospital Services in The United States

The Expansion of Hospital Services in The United States

 

Select one of the following questions for your initial post, which is due before Thursday evening at 11:59 pmEST. Please copy and paste the question at the beginning of your initial response so everyone knows which question you are answering. Be sure to include a properly formatted citation from your textbook and a peer-reviewed source for your initial post. The post should be at least 300

  • Do you think any of the stages of hospital evolution is more important than another? Explain your reasoning.
  • Select one challenge facing hospitals located in rural areas. Describe the challenge and propose a solution to that challenge.
  • What is a public hospital? Discuss the statement, “Not all public hospitals serve the general public.”
  • Discuss the expansion of hospital services in the United States.
  • What is the difference between a general hospital and a specialty hospital? As a general rule, do general hospitals provide services that are of an inferior quality than those pro­vided in specialty hospitals?
  • Explain the two main principles of ethics. Explain the composition and role of an ethics committee.

 

Systematic Review of The Phenomenon by Gathering Data

Systematic Review of The Phenomenon by Gathering Data

    • INTRODUCTION

      Note: The assessments in this course build upon each other. Therefore, you are strongly encouraged to complete them in the order in which they are presented.The quantitative method is the original scientific method. Quantitative research methods can be subdivided by various designs that researchers use to answer their research questions. In fact. the wording of the research question must match the methodology and may contain the words that indicate the design. Quantitative research identifies what happened, but not why it happened. It identifies causation or relationships.The relationships in a quantitative research study are similar to those used for a qualitative design. There is still a relationship between the theory, problem, purpose and, now. the research questions, hypotheses, and design. This week, you will continue to expand your understanding of this framework by analyzing and evaluating research questions and hypotheses in quantitative studies. You will also learn about various quantitative research designs that researchers use to answer their research questions.In addition, you will continue to analyze the interrelated elements of a research study, making the connection among theory, problem, and purpose, and research questions, hypotheses and design.

      DEMONSTRATION OF PROFICIENCY

      By successfully completing this assessment, you will demonstrate your proficiency in the following course competencies and assessment criteria:

      • Competency 1: Explain the different types of health care research methodologies.
        • Identify relevant quantitative methodologies that will support answering a research question.
        • Describe quantitative data collection tools or strategies that are appropriate for answering a research question.
        • Explain the importance of methodologically relevant data collection to a research plan as a whole.
      • Competency 2: Develop a research question based on a hospital-acquired condition.
        • Formulate a quantitative research question and associated hypothesis.
      • Competency 4: Communicate in a manner that is scholarly, professional, and respectful of the diversity, dignity, and integrity of others and is consistent with the expectations of health care professionals..
        • Communicate in a manner that is scholarly, professional, and respectful of the diversity, dignity, and integrity of others and is consistent with expectations for health care professionals.

      INSTRUCTIONS

      For this assessment it is suggested that you build upon the work that you did in the Research Problem and Purpose Statements assessment.The assessment has two distinct parts:

      Part 1: Quantitative Research Question

      Relevant Scoring Guide Criteria:

      • Formulate a quantitative research question and associated hypothesis.
      • Communicate in a manner that is scholarly, professional, and respectful of the diversity, dignity, and integrity of others and is consistent with expectations for health care professionals.

      For this section, you will formulate a research question that is appropriate for a research project that will use quantitative methodologies.Remember the HAC that you used in your Research Problem and Purpose Statements assessmentAdditionally, your research question should align to the problem and purpose statements that you developed at that time.Keep in mind that a well-written research question should be a single statement.When examining or creating quantitative research questions, the following checklist may be useful.Quantitative Research Question Checklist

      • Does the purpose statement fit logically with the problem statement? Are there similar words, or does it seem to address a different topic?
      • Based on the problem statement, do the research questions align with the method and design of the study?  How Do questions seek to describe responses to the variables described in the study?
      • will the questions include words like comparecorrelate, or other words that indicate a quantitative study?
      • the questions include identification of the independent and dependent variables?
      • Does the hypothesis fit with the research questions?
      • questions and hypothesis identify the participants for the research study?
      • are the questions and hypothesis specify the participants and the research site?
      Part 2: Quantitative Methods and Data Collection

      Relevant Scoring Guide Criteria:

      • Identify relevant quantitative methodologies that will support answering a research question.
      • Describe quantitative data collection tools or strategies that are appropriate for answering a research question.
      • Explain the importance of methodologically relevant data collection to a research plan as a whole.
      • Communicate in a manner that is scholarly, professional, and respectful of the diversity, dignity, and integrity of others and is consistent with expectations for health care professionals.

      For this section, you will draw upon your readings about quantitative methods and data collection to first identify specific quantitative methodologies that will enable you to answer your research questions. You will also discuss specific quantitative data collection tools or strategies that are appropriate for this purpose. Questions to consider when looking for strategies and tools include:

      • What is your research question specifically trying to answer?
      • How does the specific HAC impact the types of tools and strategies that would work best?
      • How does the health care setting that the research project will be occurring in impact the types of tools and strategies that would work best?

      Lastly, this section should include a review of why it is important to a potential research plan as a whole to ensure that your data collection plan is relevant to your chosen methodology.This section should be 2 to 5 pages in length, depending on the level of detail required to fully present your methodologies and data collection tools and strategies.

      ADDITIONAL SUBMISSION REQUIREMENTS

      • Structure: Include a title page, table of contents, and reference page.
      • Length: There is not length requirement for this assessment. Most submissions that fully address all scoring guide criteria will be 2 to 5 pages in length.
      • References: Cite at least five current scholarly or professional resources.
      • Format: Use APA style for references and citations.
      • Font: Times New Roman font, 12 point, double-spaced for narrative portions only.

CRITERIANON-PERFORMANCEBASICPROFICIENTDISTINGUISHEDFormulate a quantitative research question and associated hypothesis.Does not describe a quantitative research question and associated hypothesis.Describes a quantitative research question and associated hypothesis.Formulates a quantitative research question and associated hypothesis.Formulates a quantitative research question and associated hypothesis, providing specific examples.Identify relevant quantitative methodologies that will support answering a research question.Does not list quantitative research methodologies methodologies.Lists quantitative research methodologies methodologies, but their relevance to a specific research question is incorrect or unclear.Identifies relevant quantitative methodologies that will support answering a research question.Identifies relevant quantitative methodologies that will support answering a research question and offers a brief rationale for why the identified quantitative methodologies are relevant.

Describe quantitative data collection tools or strategies

Describe quantitative data collection tools or strategies that are appropriate for answering a research question.Does not identify quantitative data collection tools or strategies.Identifies quantitative data collection tools or strategies, but their relevance for answering a research question is unclear or inappropriate.Describes quantitative data collection tools or strategies that are appropriate for answering a research question.Describes quantitative data collection tools or strategies that are appropriate for answering a research question and offers a brief rationale for why the data collection tools or strategies are appropriate.Explain the importance of methodologically relevant data collection to a research plan as a whole.Does not describe targeted data collection.Describes targeted data collection, but does not offer a full or clear explanation as to its importance to a research plan as a whole.

the importance of targeted data collection

Explains the importance of targeted data collection to a research plan as a whole.Explains the importance of targeted data collection to a research plan as a whole. Notes areas related to a research question where targeted data collection will be valuable or potentially challenging.Communicate in a manner that is scholarly, professional, and respectful of the diversity, dignity, and integrity of others and is consistent with expectations for health care professionals.Does not communicate in a manner that is consistent with expectations for the health care profession.Communicates in a manner that is consistent with expectations for the health care profession.Communicates in a manner that is scholarly, professional, and respectful of the diversity, dignity, and integrity. of others and is consistent with expectations for health care professionals.Communicates with exceptional clarity in a manner that is scholarly, professional, and respectful of the diversity, dignity, and integrity of others and is consistent with expectations for health

 

Government Payments and Health Policy

Government Payments and Health Policy

1-In the Austin and Kachalia (2020) commentary, what is one challenge with reporting or using quality of care data from a provider’s perspective? What action did CMS take to alleviate the reporting burden of providers during the COVID-19 pandemic?

2-What role does the Relative Value Update Committee (RUC) have on Medicare physician payments? Briefly discuss two potential problems with its operation or representation?

3-How were early hospital payments in Medicare set between 1965 and 1982? Briefly explain why this payment structure created incentives to maximize hospital admissions of Medicare patients and contributed to a “medical arms race” with rapid spending growth?

4-Briefly discuss what happened to Medicare inpatient hospital admissions and average length of stay (ALOS) in the few years after DRGs were implemented in 1983. Why do you think these changes occurred after DRGs were implemented?

5-In the Zuckerman article, which 3 targeted conditions were used to evaluate 30-day hospital readmission rates? What was the maximum penalty rate (%) in the first year of HRRP? since readmission rates dropped between 2010 and 2015 for both targeted AND non-targeted conditions, if the penalties only applied to the 3 targeted conditions?

6-Hospitals agreed to an inpatient prospective payment system (IPPS) in 1983 after changes were made to address the concerns of major teaching hospitals. Discuss how the DRG payment formula is adjusted today to support teaching hospitals?

Biostatistics in Healthcare Administration Gestational Age Hypothesis Testing

 

Biostatistics in Healthcare Administration Gestational Age Hypothesis Testing

Summarizing Data Collected in a Defined Population Sample

This week we are learning about ordinal/categorical, continuous, and dichotomous variables. Using the Gestation Demographics SEU dataset that is located in the tabs at the bottom of the Framingham dataset

provided, perform the following problems using R Studio or Excel.

  • Create a simple distribution graph (histogram) where we will explore the age of women after giving birth to their first child. Remember that a histogram consists of parallel vertical bars that show the frequency distribution of a quantitative variable in the graph. See the example in Introductory Statistics with R on pages 71-7 or pages 123-124 in EXCEL statistics A quick guide. The area of each bar is equal to the frequency of items found in each class.
  • Determine the mean of the age of the women in the Gestation Demographics SEU dataset.
  • We will be testing the hypothesis that assumes the mean age (μ = μ0) for women is 37 years in the Gestation Demographics SEU dataset.

the mean of the age of the women in the Gestation Demographics

H0 The mean age of women giving birth is 37 years old. (Null Hypothesis)
H1 The mean age of women giving birth is not 37 years old. (Alternative Hypothesis)

Present your findings in a Word document, by copying and pasting the histogram into the document. After your analysis state whether you accept or reject the null hypothesis and your reasoning why. Always use a title page, an introduction, a discussion where you interpret the meaning of the histogram, and a conclusion should be included. Your submission should be 2-3 pages to discuss and display your findings.

  • Provide support for your statements with in-text citations from a minimum of two scholarly, peer-reviewed articles (must be published 2016-2021). One of these sources may be from the class readings, textbook, or lectures, but the others must be external..
  • Follow APA writing standards.

 

Health Information as an Infographic

Unit 9 Assignment: Presenting Health Information as an Infographic

To see the grading rubric, go to Course Resources / Grading Rubrics

Unit outcomes:

Course outcome:

HS311-6: Create visual representations of summary data with given health data.

Instructions

An effective infographic presents information visually, efficiently, and clearly. Your task is to create an original infographic about a health-related topic of your choice.

The infographic should include the following:

  • A description of the health-related topic.
  • Descriptive data (at least four statistics)
  • Three risk factors or determinants.
  • Two relevant prevention strategies specific to the target audience.

Create your infographic using the free templates provided at piktochart.com. Submit your infographic as an image file (jpg, png or pdf). Please submit the sources for the descriptive data in APA style in a separate Word document.

For more information on using infographics, and for examples on what an infographic looks like, please review this CDC Website.

The National Labor Relations Act

The National Labor Relations Act

The National Labor Relations Act (NLRA) is one of the most significant pieces of federal legislation. dealing with labor relations (textbook Chapter 19, pages 516–517). The act is generally known as the Wagner Act, after Senator Robert R. Wagner of New York. Use the case you identified in the discussion preparation on unfair labor practices in a health care organization. Summarize the case law findings.

Go to FindLaw.com and identify a case where an unfair labor practice occurred in a health care organization. Review and summarize in preparation for the discussion this week.

Read the following article to augment your understanding of the discussion topic:

Obesity as a Current Public Health Issue

Obesity as a Current Public Health Issue

HS315-6: Propose solutions for public health problems using evidence-based approaches. (6: Evaluation)

General Education Level Outcome

GEL-1.03: Demonstrate college-level communication through the oral delivery of original materials in Standard English.

Introduction

The purpose of this oral presentation is to inform a group of community stakeholders of a public health problem that exists in the community. Your goal is to gain funding to address the issue. Therefore, your presentation should use Standard English and have a highly developed and sustained viewpoint and purpose. Using college-level communication skills, your presentation should be logical, unified, and highly ordered with superior organization from beginning to end. In addition, be sure to use exceptional oral delivery techniques in your voice recordings, which includes proper word choice and oral expressiveness, and superior content, organization and style. You should be leading your audience toward a dynamic and supported conclusion that will gain funding to address your chosen health problem.

current public health issue

Instructions

Select a current public health issue from the following website: http://www.healthypeople.gov/

Source: Office of Disease Prevention and Health Promotion. Healthy People 2020. Retrieved from http://www.healthypeople.gov/

Once you have picked a public health issue, read through all areas of the topic page including the Overview, Objectives, and Interventions & Resources to have a thorough understanding of the health problem and what is being done to reduce its impact on communities.

Create a 10-12 slide presentation with speaker notes and recorded audio using the following guidelines for creating your presentation:

  • Title slide (1 slide)
  • Introduction slide (1 slide)
  • Provide a summary of the selected public health issue, including the affected population(s) (Overview tab). (1-2 slides)
  • Discuss what local, state and/or federal government health programs are responsible for addressing the issue. (1 slide)
  • Discuss what non-governmental agencies are assisting in addressing the issue. (1 slide)
  • Give an explanation of the need for collaboration between government and non-governmental stakeholders. (1-2 slides)
  • Propose a minimum of three (3) evidence-based solutions that could be used to address the health issue (use the Interventions & Resources tab to assist). (2-3 slides)
  • Describe the challenges the stakeholders face when implementing evidence-based solutions, including but not limited to reaching the affected population(s) (target audience) and funding. (1 slide)
  • Conclusion (1 slide)
  • References are formatted in 6th edition APA style. (as many slides as needed)

Requirements

  • The oral presentation includes at least 10 slides.
  • The slides for your oral presentation should have only 3-5 lines of text with 5-7 words per line. The fonts should be easy to read and backgrounds need to be easy on the eye. Avoid using colors that are too bright and backgrounds that make it difficult to read the text. Pictures and graphs are encouraged to support the information on your slides, but not required.
  • Each slide should have a minimum 2-3 sentences of speaker notes in the “Notes” area at the bottom of each the slide. The speaker notes should be written as your script for the oral presentation. They should have a viewpoint and purpose that is clearly established and sustained throughout the oral presentation, and follow the conventions of Standard English, including correct grammar, punctuation and mechanics.
  • The speaker notes will need to be recorded as voice audio files and added to each slide as if you are presenting to an audience. Be sure to use clear enunciation, professional tone, and record in a quite space with no background noise (no T.V., music, barking dogs, children or adult conversation, etc.).
  • Use exceptional oral delivery techniques in your voice recordings, including proper word choice and oral expressiveness, and superior content, organization and style to lead your audience toward a dynamic and supported conclusion.
  • Go to Academic Tools for assistance with writing and APA.

Submitting Your Work

Put your responses in a Microsoft PowerPoint presentation. Save it in a location and with the proper naming convention: username-CourseName-section-Unit 9_Assignment.ppt (username is your Purdue Global username, section is your course section, and 9 is the unit number). When you are ready to submit it, complete the steps below:

1. Click on “Content” at the top of the classroom page.

2. Click on Unit 9 in the left navigation.